The Netherlands must encourage more people to work later in life in order to help it meet its growing challenges of a rapidly aging population and rising social spending, according to the OECD. In its report "Ageing and Employment Policies: Netherlands 2014: Working Better with Age," the OECD says that while reforms over the past decade, such as raising the pension age, have already had an impact—so that the share of 55-64 year olds in work has increased significantly to just over 60% in 2013 (above the OECD average of 55%)—the Netherlands remains well behind the best OECD achievers, ranking only 16th for the employment rate of 55-64 year olds among the 34 OECD countries.
Among its recommendations, the OECD says the Netherlands should:
Among its recommendations, the OECD says the Netherlands should:
- promote longer contribution periods in second-pillar pension schemes and increase flexibility in withdrawal and combinations of pension and work to encourage longer careers;
- reduce the maximum duration of unemployment insurance benefits combined with better activation of all unemployment benefit recipients;
- keep replacement rates (the ratio of benefits to former earnings) of sickness and disability benefit well below 100%, and give access to wage-compensation already in the sickness benefit period for re-entry to new jobs with a lower wage;
- ensure that new practices among innovative firms in the Sustainable Employability program are promoted and progressively become national standards;
- mobilize more fully labor resources by supporting initiatives to facilitate working on a full-time basis for part-time workers.
Update: Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment of the Netherlands Press Release (April 16, 2014)
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